The Mangistau region, with its unique natural attractions, is increasingly capturing the attention of investors and travelers alike. Kazakhstan is placing significant emphasis on tourism development, and this region is poised for substantial infrastructural changes. The tourist potential of Mangistau has been rated at the highest level, and it seems the time has come to fully realize this potential.
During an extended government meeting, Kazakhstan's President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev highlighted the urgent need for active development in the tourism sector. He noted that the country is lagging significantly in this area and that immediate action is required to create infrastructure with the involvement of private investors. As an example, he referenced the situation at the Bozzhyra natural monument, where previous investment initiatives faced public resistance. The current focus is on carefully planned development that can preserve the region's natural beauty.
"We cannot yield to those who resist any measures aimed at enhancing the investment potential of the tourism sector, as was the case with the famous Bozzhyra area in Mangistau region. The government and regional authorities must take more decisive steps to improve the business climate. The issue of attracting investment into the economy is not coincidentally my top priority. This is a matter of strategic importance, and its resolution will largely determine the future of our economy and Kazakhstan's place on the world map," stated Kassym-Jomart Tokayev.
Indeed, as early as 2021, an investor proposed building an eco-complex near the famous natural site, but local residents met this initiative with hostility. The project was ultimately shelved. As a result, the natural monument remained untouched, which, while having undeniable benefits, also presents drawbacks. These truly otherworldly locations are inaccessible by regular vehicles, and there are no security measures, restrooms, or other modern conveniences. Consequently, the breathtaking landscapes are only available to a select few locals. Most residents of the region have only seen the Bozzhyra area in pictures.
This year, construction of modern hotel complexes is set to begin in the Bozzhyra and Airakty areas. The regional Akim, Nurdaulet Kilybay, noted that authorities have taken past negative experiences into account, and the new project will consider both tourist interests and ecological aspects. Hotels will be strategically located to avoid disrupting the natural landscape, which is essential for preserving the unique panorama of the area.
Additionally, the regional administration has announced the construction of an airport in the resort area of Kenderli. This new transport hub will significantly improve accessibility for tourists and residents of nearby cities. Construction of the runway and supporting infrastructure is scheduled to begin in 2025. In the future, the airport will be capable of accommodating large aircraft, including the Airbus A320 and Boeing 737, opening up new possibilities for international tourism.
The growing interest in the region is also confirmed abroad. Recently, an ecological route through the Mangistau region was included in the catalog of an Italian tour operator, and the number of tourists from Italy has increased by 32% in 2024. An agreement between Kazakh Tourism and the Italian-Kazakh Trade Association is facilitating the promotion of the region on the international stage, while new direct flights from the Italian airline Neos Air will further simplify travel between the two countries.
In the first half of 2024, Mangistau region welcomed 367,000 tourists, marking a 20% increase compared to the previous year. In addition to Italians, Mangistau attracts visitors from China, Russia, and various European countries. They come for the stunning natural landmarks, numerous sacred sites, and, of course, the Caspian Sea coastline.
Thus, the Mangistau region is rapidly transforming into a key tourist hub in Kazakhstan. Authorities have taken decisive measures to create a comfortable and modern infrastructure, and investors have received the green light to develop projects. The region's ecological, historical, and resort attractions are becoming increasingly accessible to tourists, positioning Mangistau as a worthy competitor to leading global resorts. The key now is to maintain a balance between tourism development and the preservation of the region's natural wealth.
